stream However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may incur side effects and expensive. 2017 May 5;203:260-278. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2017.03.035. The results indicated that the leaves and root extracts of ethyl acetate showed quite promising inhibition of the growth of all three bacterial species and the hexane extracts showed moderate activities [24]. Kumar A, Goel MK, Jain RB, Khanna P, Chaudhary V. India towards diabetes control: key issues. represented, 50,000 Ricinocarpus deciduus (Forssk.) You may have access to different export options including Google Drive and Microsoft OneDrive and citation management tools like RefWorks and EasyBib. The leaves are broadly ovate, sub deltoid, rather coarsely toothed on petioles longer than the 3-5 cm and pinnately arranged. Unauthorized use of these marks is strictly prohibited. The rats were then terminated after 28 days, and the major organs, kidneys, and hearts were examined using ELISA to look for TNF-a concentration. Careers. Prev Nutr Food Sci. The results indicated that the ethanol plant extract showed best inhibition amongst the other extracts being used [27]. Acalypha plants are attractive and relatively easy to care for, as long as you strive to maintain the moisture, light, and heat levels that remind them of their native tropical environment. Fitoterapia 77:484-86. ZtvuGC,*7&-&,9&/Mb`Z0:8Zg-KT Medicinal plants from the genus Acalypha (Euphorbiaceae)--a review of their ethnopharmacology and phytochemistry. (2004) Reviews on Indian medicinal plants. It's important to keep your plant away from any drafts or cold spots in your homeif at all possible, it should never be allowed to dip below 60 degrees Fahrenheit. The male flowers are minute and crowded distally with 8 stamens. The plant Acalypha indica is commonly known as Indian Acalypha and it belongs to the family Euphorbiaceae. % 3RD BIOMEDICAL ENGINEERINGS RECENT PROGRESS IN BIOMATERIALS, DRUGS DEVELOPMENT, AND MEDICAL DEVICES : Proceedings of the International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering (ISBE) 2018, Department of Medical Pharmacy, Faculty of Medicine, Universitas Indonesia. Two species are popular garden plants and they both have very similar care and growth requirements, so well cover them both in this guide to growing and caring for acalyphas. Search engine websites such as Google, Google Scholar, PubMed, Science Direct, Researchgate and other online collections were utilized in this review to obtain information. Acalypha indica Webdifferent diseases.4 Acalypha indica, also known as Indian acalypha1is a weed that can be found in Sri Lanka, India, tropical Africa, Pakistan and many other countries. Acalypha plants are long-standing houseplant favoritesand for good reason. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects. [26] Jebakumar Solomon R.D, K. Subramanian, V. Jayaraj. The ethnomedicinal evidences pertaining to traditional medicinal herbs used in the treatment of respiratory illnesses and disorders in Saudi Arabia: A review. endobj 2011;94:421. 2016 Apr 2;181:118-35. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2016.01.036. Acalypha Indica - an overview | ScienceDirect Topics Like most websites we use cookies. The first species is commonly known as copperleaf or Jacobs coat but is also sometimes called the copperleaf, lance copperleaf, or copper plant. Together they form a unique fingerprint. Grow your acalypha bush in full sun for the best results. Dickens Press, London, Joyner NT, Rini SJ (1939) Some notes on the determination of moisture and volatile matter in fats and oils. The goal of this study is to look into the preliminary phytochemical and GCMS analyses of a methanol extract of the leaves of Acalypha indica. One such measure is the administration of antioxidants to counter the increasing inflammatory markers, such as TNF-a, in the pathogenesis of chronic non-communicable diseases. Environ Res 181:108920, Thirunavukkarasu A, Nithya R (2020) Adsorption of acid orange 7 using green synthesized CaO/CeO2 composite: an insight into kinetics, equilibrium, thermodynamics, mass transfer and statistical models. PROQUEST AND ITS LICENSORS SPECIFICALLY DISCLAIM ANY AND ALL EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING WITHOUT LIMITATION, ANY WARRANTIES FOR AVAILABILITY, ACCURACY, TIMELINESS, COMPLETENESS, NON-INFRINGMENT, MERCHANTABILITY OR FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. These plants can be grown in partial shade but unfortunately, they wont flower as well or develop the beautiful It has been reported to be useful in treating pneumoniae, asthma, rheumatism and several other ailments4. [19] Govindarajan M, A. Jebanesan, T. Pushpanathan, K. Samidurai. <> 12:299-02. There has been a tremendous interest in this plant as evidenced by the huge research work. J Ethnopharmacol. See this image and copyright information in PMC. Jon VanZile was a writer for The Spruce covering houseplants and indoor gardening for almost a decade. '{tp: 1 0 obj Acalyphine had been used in the treatment of sore gum and also has expectorant and emetic properties [13, 14, 15]. However, the usage of synthetic antioxidants chronically may B.Dineshkumar1, P.Vigneshkumar2, SP.Bhuvaneshwaran2, Analava Mitra1*, 1School of Medical Science and Technology, Indian Institute of Technology Kharagpur, INDIA, 2Department of Biotechnology, KSR College of Technology, Tiruchengode, INDIA, You have requested "on-the-fly" machine translation of selected content from our databases. (1998) Acalypha. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects. The plant is most vulnerable to common household pests like mealybugs and aphids, especially if nearby houseplants are infected. (PDF) The effect of Acalypha indica L. roots - ResearchGate Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, UK. For the traditional practices, the authors also mentioned several benefits of consuming the raw plant and decoction. Acalypha cupamenii Dragend. WebAcalypha decidua Forssk. Desak Gede Budi Krisnamurti, Erza Pinayungan, Rani Wardani Hakim, Erni H. Purwaningsih; The effect of Acalypha indica Linn. It contains many nerved bract and 6-8mm in diameter. Epub 2016 Jan 25. f]j`5J\0+B!!]>a- u+}~@oQI9h=DJ@n[ ed5 xJ$#(*Xv5'mq%)o2%[?aNZtU:F[B%ax#vZ3bDl6o3;`@?G@5" b8xNU "-)7y"dSM4wF]Xe(^l>;NN^Be!QAY(`*|o1x:P%& J Ethnopharmacol. Hypoglycemic effect of Padina arborescens extract in streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Mice. Biomass Conversion and Biorefinery They're tough, visually appealing, and come in a variety of forms, meaning you can find a varietal suited to any style you want. 8600 Rockville Pike Royal Botanic Gardens, Kew. (2002) Wound healing effects of Heliotropium indicum, Plumbago zeylanicum and Acalypha indica in rats. Ethnopharmacological relevance: WebAcalypha indica is also effective to control water-borne pathogenic bacterial at smaller concentration (10 ug/mL) (Krishnaraj et al., 2010). Cats were individually tested against each scent in a closed empty pre-acclimatised enclosure. Further, four known kaempferol glycosides such as biorobin, nicotiflorin, clitorin and mauritianin have been isolated from the dried methanol extract of freeze-dried flowers and leaves of Acalypha indica [10]. The findings exhibit that xYr6WH%r2T9L${,%OsN @i(uQxGoymOqYNWW3>&(qI6ca_n mA|X3s?QA#jR0O!RN3q` Epub 2011 Feb 1. HHS Vulnerability Disclosure, Help An official website of the United States government. Lau BF, Abdullah N, Aminudin N, Lee HB, Tan PJ. ;[gAl"tgzviKdm$e9. One of the alternative herbal remedies used to treat Type 2 diabetes mellitus is Acalypha indica Linn (AI). For ovicidal activity, the percent hatchability is inversely proportional to the concentration of the extracts and directly proportional to the eggs. %PDF-1.4 Acalypha fimbriata Baill. keywords = "Acalypha indica, Aging, heart, kidney, TNF-a". WebAcalypha caroliniana Blanco, nom. FetteSeifenAnstrichmittel 79:285288, Watkin BFK, Elphin J (2011) The chemistry of agricultural fungicides and insecticides. phrase ability, 13+ 9k;D(!P 4uc^A2|!c =fn9DA;Th50!J.k}ZZ8%,W6L"Fau{16@f?Z6-[rAVx>0b[E.~)!g~z@- If you're still struggling to maintain a humid enough environment for your acalypha plant, you can always invest in a small space humidifier to keep near it. Acalypha indica; AlbinoWistar rats; a-glucosidase inhibitor; antioxidant; postprandial hyperglycemia. (2008) Screening endophytic fungi isolated from a medicinal plant, Acalypha indica L. for antibacterial activity, Indian J Sci Tech. Expressed juice of the leaves is used as an emetic for children, in smaller doses it is expectorant and is also useful in chronic bronchitis, asthma, to relieve the pain of snake bites. The female flowers are scattered along the inflorescence axis, each subtended by a conspicuous semicupular foliaceous toothed green bract nearly 7 mm long [4]. It is used in case of acrid, diuretic, cathartic, expectorant, ernetic, anodyne, hypnotic, gastrointestinal irritation, laxative, bronchitis. Anal Chem 24:10681070, Wijs JJA (1929) The Wijs method as the standard for iodine absorption. These showy broadleaf evergreens are native to the south pacific islands and Southeast Asia where they grow in warm, tropical, and humid habitats. Although this plant is a weed, Acalypha indica has been acknowledged by local people as a useful source of medicine for several therapeutic treatments. You can grow acalyphas from softwood cuttings in spring or from semi-hardwood cuttings taken in late summer. The results indicated that maximum inhibition was observed against Aeromonas hydrophilla and Bacillus cerues [25]. Epub 2015 Jan 3. - 159.89.202.53. 2023 Springer Nature Switzerland AG. Click the button below to search for your institution on Shibboleth and OpenAthens. Accessibility ANTI-INFLAMMATORY ACTIVITY OF ACALYPHA INDICA. The relationship between Indigenous and allopathic health practitioners in Africa and its implications for collaboration: a qualitative synthesis. When it comes to the pH level of its soil, acalypha plants prefer alkaline or acidic blends. Click the button below if you want to translate the rest of the document. (Q ?="4EKp;|Xop0 2UH0aH^@sX This is a preview of subscription content, access via your institution. In some cases, study design may have influenced results. Dive into the research topics of 'Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats'. A relatively short time of treatment in this study could be attributed to the insignificant decrease in kidney and cardiac tissue. As an Amazon Associate we earn from qualifying purchases (at no extra cost to you). Nevertheless, this finding of decreased TNF-a suggests a potential anti-inflammatory and antiaging effect of AI. They are leafy, truncate, having dendate connective anther, cinieform. (1999) Post-coital anti-fertility activity of Acalypha indica L; J Ethnopharmacol 67:253-58. Would you like email updates of new search results? Based on literature studies, Acalypha indica has the capability to serve as anthelmintic, anti-inflammation, anti-bacterial, anti-cancer, anti-diabetes, anti Linear regression models were proposed to predict the responses, i.e., hardness (Y1), iodine (Y2), and iodine number saponification (INS) (Y3), and validated with a high degree of statistical accuracy (Fcal > Ftab; df = 4, p < 0.0001; R2 > 0.9950). T1 - Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor-a (TNF-a) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats. 2013;6:431. (1). (2004) Neutralization potential of Viper russelli russelli (Russell's viper) venom by ethanol leaf extract of Acalypha indica; J Ethnopharmacol. Treatment of fatty pancreas: Acalypha indica Linn. extract (2005) Diuretic Activity of Acalypha indica, Dhaka Univ J Pharm Sci; 4:1-2. However, the diverse pharmacological activities of Acalypha indica extracts and isolated phytochemical have been investigated in laboratory animals and the results obtained may not necessarily be portable to the situation in humans. Conclusion: WebDiameter of zone of inhibition exhibited by Acalypha indica ethanolic extract against tested organisms ranged between 9-15 (in mm). Green soap formulation: an insight into the optimization of preparations and antifungal action. New Delhi. )Rk{BB@3h%8.5b2~UNendstream Ethnomedicinal uses, pharmacological activities, and cultivation of Lignosus spp. Accessed26 July 2020, Shahbandeh M (2020) Cosmetics Industry - Statistics & Facts, https://www.statista.com/topics/3137/cosmetics-industry/. AI administration yielded a decrease of TNF-a in both the kidneys (0.95 0.76 pg/mg in the treatment group vs. 1.37 0.41 pg/mg in the negative control) and hearts (15.43 pg/mg 2.33 in the treatment group vs. 16.50 1.33 pg/mg in the negative control), of aged SD rats, albeit insignificantly. Several pharmacological properties exhibited certain potentials based on the obtained results that came from different related studies. FOIA Recent Updates on Phytoconstituent Alpha-Glucosidase Inhibitors: An Approach towards the Treatment of Type Two Diabetes. The results indicated that extracts exhibited promising for larvicidal activity with LC50 values 19.25, 27.76, 23.26 and 15.03 ppm respectively. ; 5th International Symposium of Biomedical Engineering, ISBE 2020 ; Conference date: 28-07-2020 Through 29-07-2020". [18] Suresh Reddy J, P. Rajeswara Rao, S.R. Disclaimer. Looking for more documents like this one? Results: Diuretic activity of methanolic extract of Acalypha indica was evaluated in albino mice. Acalypha indica Linn (AI), is widely used as an herbal medicine for various diseases. t&ITiw|5cd |~6m(B=|?V MeSH If you notice a sign of infestation, isolate the troubled plant immediately and treat it with a mild insecticide or horticultural oil like neem oil. Acalypha wilkesiana and A. hispida are tropical evergreen shrubs that provide bold colors and textures to gardens in warm, humid climates. Further research suggestions on the investigation of AI are using longer time of treatment and other test subjects. added every year, remove selected records that are not saved in My CABI, sign you out of your 2011 Apr;49(4):335-40. doi: 10.3109/13880209.2010.516755. Find answers to questions about products, access, use, setup, and administration. The results indicated that active compound present in root, leaf and stem extracts were 538, 415, 171 g/g and showed more potent in controlling Candida albicans, Aspergillus niger and Escherichia coli [26]. Keywords: 5 0 obj million 2020 Aug 25;13:539-545. doi: 10.2147/IJGM.S263199. Nature heals, 2, SRISTI innovations, 9. We want to hear from you. 8 Best Lantana Companion Plants and Creative Landscaping Ideas, Top 5 Loropetalum Companion Plants and What Not To Grow, Top 4 Ligularia Companion Plants and What Not To Grow, 7 Best Calla Lily Companion Plants and Great Landscaping Ideas, 6 Great Red Yucca Companion Plants and Other Landscaping Tips. Generally, tropical plants make for excellent indoor specimens, as they can't be grown in much of the country outdoors. The dried leaves of Aca-lypha indicawas made into a poultice to treat bedsores and wounds and the juice of Acalypha J Food Process Preserv 38(3):845855, Ramachandran J (2008) Herbs of Siddha medicine/the first 3D book on herbs. Google Scholar, FDA News Release (2016) https://www.fda.gov/news-events/press-announcements/fda-issues-final-rule-safety-and-effectiveness-antibacterial-soaps. It is annual herb have numerous long, angular branches, covered with softhair. @inproceedings{18407c0827294c9ebb87b77c18e5217c. Beyond balmy temperatures, acalypha plants need lots of humidity, too. Acalypha: Indoor Plant Care & Growing Guide - The Spruce The aim of this review is to summarize the current studies on ethnomedicinal practices, phytochemistry, pharmacological studies and a potential study of Acalypha indica in different locations around the world. Different leaves extracts Acalypha indica (benzene, chloroform, ethyl acetate and methanol) were tested for larvicidal, ovicidal activity and oviposition attractancy against the malarial vector Anopheles stephensi. A review of Acalypha indica L. (Euphorbiaceae) as Further, this formulation was supplemented with Acalypha indica extract to prepare the green soap, and its antifungal activity was determined using the agar dilution method. Conclusion: You may have access to it for free by logging in through your library or institution. [11] Nahrstedt A, J.D. Diabetes atlas: global estimates of the prevalence of diabetes for 2011 and 2030. In contrast to simvastatin, AI may control post-prandial hyperglycemia. The stipules are minute and flowers are sessile on erect axillary spikes longer than the leaf. a-glucosidase enzyme inhibitor potential of, a-glucosidase enzyme inhibitor potential of A. indica stems on blood glucose levels challenged, a-glucosidse enzyme inhibitor potential of, a-glucosidse enzyme inhibitor potential of A. indica stems on blood glucose levels challenged, MeSH [10] Nahrstedt A, M. Hungeling, F. Petereit. Khamis. Bioref. Summary: As well as being exploited for medicinal use, the roots of this plant are known to elicit a drug-like The leaves of Acalypha indica possess laxative properties in the form of powder. extract on insulin resistance in Sprague-Dawley rats after induction of high cholesterol-high fructose diet. Four successive solvent extracts such as chloroform, ethanol, petroleum ether and aqueous of the whole plant of Acalypha indica are tested for post-coital antifertility activity in female albino rats. Anyone you share the following link with will be able to read this content: Sorry, a shareable link is not currently available for this article. This output contributes to the following UN Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs). In our previous in-vitro investigation, methanolic extract These plants can be grown in partial shade but unfortunately, they wont flower as well or develop the beautiful variegated leaves of plants grown in full sun locations. Therefore, AI extract can be used as a complementary to metformin therapy in type 2 diabetes mellitus and also as a prevention therapy of insulin resistance on normal individual. Telungu Kuppichettu, Harita-manjiri, Kuppinta or Muripindi. The https:// ensures that you are connecting to the ethanol extract, Reduction of blood IL-6 level on aged Sprague-Dawley rats treated with Acalypha indica Linn ethanolic extract, The effect of Acalypha indica L. roots ethanolic extract on old male Sprague-Dawley rats malondialdehyde levels and cognitive function, Antiaging effects of Acalypha indica L. extract administration on tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-) protein level in major organs of aged Sprague-Dawley rats, Protection effect of Acalypha indica L. extract versus combination of Acalypha indica L.- gemfibrosil against fatty renal induced high-fructose and fat diets in rats. This plant has much the same care requirements as the other copperleaf plant varieties but has the benefit of being a native species, occurring naturally in Florida and the Caribbean. The chenille plant, on the other hand, produces very showy and interesting crimson flowers. A. hispida is called the chenille plant, monkeys tail, red-hot cats tail, foxs tail, or the Philippines medusa. The genus Achyranthes: A review on traditional uses, phytochemistry, and pharmacological activities. The fruits are small and hairy. Postprandial Antihyperglycemic And Antioxidant Activities of After four weeks of treatment, rats were terminated and laboratory test was performed to see plasma insulin level using enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay. WebAcalypha indica L. (family: Euphorbiaceae) is a weed widely distributed throughout the plains of India. The Acalypha indica paste had a lethal effect on the livable mites from 4 hr and maximum inhibition at 48 hr with prominent suppression of lesion. (2), The copperleaf makes a wonderful accent hedge or specimen. Type 2 diabetes mellitus is a metabolic disorder that is characterized by hyperglycemia, insulin resistance, inadequate insulin secretion, and excessive glucagon secretion. The main pharmacological activity of Acalypha indica is wound healing effect, anti-venom property and anti-fertility activity. They consume parts of the plant for many therapeutics purposes such as anthelmintic, anti-ulcer, bronchitis, asthma, wound healing, anti-bacterial and other applications. Non-communicable diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases or kidney dysfunctions, tend to have expensive and unavailable treatments. indica Acalypha somalensis Pax Acalypha somalium Mll.Arg. Please enable it to take advantage of the complete set of features! Acalypha indica var. (2005) Isolation and identification study of antimicrobial property of a bioactive compound in an Indian medicinal plant Acalypha indica (Indian-nettle), World J Microb Biot. [9] Hungeling M, M. Lechtenberg, F.R. Acalyphas are attractive warm-climate evergreens that have either spectacular warm-colored foliage or bold pendulous crimson flowers. [\?>{+=culw4X4?fwP8jOwngdfk;'~pBYHm$Jq4;EKW#1_H/7\_u 9P61 jxRNLIeSTR%fVAWb?#7g]J~!LH9"|.2#fM#{bN06(%@v True to their tropical nature, acalypha plants like to be kept in warm and humid conditions. The results indicated that all the extracts exhibited antibacterial activities against gram positive organisms with the inhibitory concentrations between 0.156-2.5 mg/ml [28]. Acalypha indica Nayar, I.C. The most popular, A. hispida (also known as chenille plant or red hot cat's tail) is a popular trailing plant with red, bottle-brush-like flowers that hang in tails. stream National Diabetes Factsheet. Epub 2020 Jul 27. The plant's roots and soil should never be allowed to dry out, so this could mean watering it at least once a weekif not moredepending on the environment in your home. 2015 Mar 13;162:352-61. doi: 10.1016/j.jep.2014.12.059. This fact, coupled with the rising trend of such diseases, means that priority should be given towards preventive measures. Chenille plants may also benefit from severe pruning in the spring, down to around 8inches (20 cm) above the ground, to stimulate vigorous new growth and flowering.

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